Walter Piston (1894-1976) was one
of several early- to mid-twentieth century American
composers whose works were liked, respected and performed
during their lifetimes, then all but disappeared after
the mid-'fifties. His work ranges from warmly tonal
to strictly atonal but in general he is regarded as
a conservative composer for his time.
This conservatism, however, is not to be confused with
a lack of originality or musical identity. Bach and
Brahms were considered conservative composers, after
all. Even if Piston doesn't entirely bear such lofty
comparison, his music has a great deal to offer.
The 1950 Symphony no. 4 is a particularly
melodic work. The composer described it as "perhaps
nearer than my other works to the solution of the problem
of balance between expression and formal design."
One might recast that description and say that it is
an attractive, captivating work wrought with the highest
technical standards. It is brilliantly orchestrated,
contrapuntally subtle and persuasive in its formal organization.
A slightly drier and considerably shorter work, Piston's
Capriccio for Harp and String Orchestra nevertheless
maintains a firm grasp on the listener's attention with
its virtuoso writing and, once again, its contrapuntal
integrity.
Three New England Sketches is one of this
composer's few programmatic works. Piston maintained
that its three movements, Seaside, Summer
Evening and Mountains reflect the moods
conjured up by their titles and were not intended
to be descriptive. Most listeners will hear a certain
amount of descriptive - or at least evocative - detail,
though.
Schwartz, the Seattle Symphony and harpist Wunrow give
unfailingly committed and exciting accounts of the scores,
and the recorded sound is vivid and robust. Definitely
recommended.
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